The Linguistics Theory Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

The Linguistics Theory - Essay ExampleWords that relate adept by meaning, form lexical sexual intercourses, derriere take various forms synonymy is when all the semantic components of the voice communication are similar antonyms are created when one component of the meanings differ, and hyponymy is the case of an extra component is added to pick out one word from the other. The antonym is a lexical opposition. It was traditionally classified as a discrepant paradigmatic construction (meaning a complex lexical construction that unifies with other constructions, resulting in syntagmatic usage). remote other paradigmatic relations, antonymy is both a lexical and a semantic relationship. Unlike synonyms and hyponyms, antonyms can altogether exist in binary form. Some lexicologists use the term opposite to refer to the semantic relation and antonym specifically for opposites that are also lexically related. It is also thought that, unlike synonyms and hyponyms, the antonym can onl y be a contrast set of only two words. But, depending on the meaning, words whitethorn have different antonyms. Besides the natural binarity of the antonym, there is also the possibility of a brighter spectrum of contrast. For instance, the antonym of joyous would be sad. But angry is also very different from happy and can easily be used to contradict it.Coordinated Antonymy, a discourse functional category it indicates exhaustiveness of the scale involved. It neutralizes the difference between normally opposed categories, by considering them and all the instances in between, as being true.