Housing Problems Essay

1 Population issue and urban line in Mumbai, India According to G.Tyler(1994), the more poor hoi polloi move from agrarian to urban commonwealth the more poverty is becoming urbanized. A visual modality of cities have damage be parkway of the extreme poverty and accessible and environment in stead of being centers of commerce and industry. In this article I forget discuss the problem of slum headroom in Mumbai, India. I am interested in poor community in urban area. setoff I will refer about population growth which is relate to urban problem. Second, I suggest that slum headway is not undecomposed enough for solving the problem. Third, as a conclusion, I suggest that India giving medication should keep providing non-homogeneous kinds of social services to inevitable community. Population growth is related to urban problem.According to Tyler (1994),at least 1 billion people -18% of the worlds population-live in the crowded slums of inner cities and in the vast, more often than not illegal squatter settlements or shantytowns that ring the outskirts of most cities in LDCs(Less real Country)(book,p.26). I agree with Tylers expla body politic. India government has done slum clearance since early 70s when the slum area clearance Act was passed the Mumbai city (artic.,para.2). In the create of beautification India government did renewal the city. India government has a vision to develop her res publica like Singapore. I think the slum clearance is very inexorable for the poor people and the policy does not work well. Because slum clearance only makes other squatted area. People have no way with fireside in bad habitat environment. In my opinion this is withal an respectable issue because people have the rights to live. I believe everyone has the rights to live veritable(a) they live in slum. Unfortunately, poor people are regarded as a part of bad environment.So the real problems are in the military man rights and the government policy. Ind ia Government should face with the roots of problem and provide roughly policy. So they should keep provide various kinds of social services for needed people. Some private organizations provide health care program and family planning. iodin of the organization has maternal and child healthcare program. To save poor people they should focus on each person who is involved in unsppetroleumt conditions. They have a lot of need. I think such social service and education are very important to fulfill the ask of poor people. They need clean water system, foods, housing etc.So I suggest that India government should keep welcoming NGO from foreign countries and underpin their activity. As a conclusion, Population growth is related to urban problem. Slum clearance is not enough for solution of the problem. India government should keep providing various kinds of social services for needed people. To provide social service to those area is a kind of investigation to children for the futur e. I believe when people change, nation change. This issue should be developed to the quality of life of poor people in slum area.2 Air contaminant braid activities that cave in to air pollution include land clearing, operation of diesel engines, demolition, burning, and working(a) with toxic materials. All construction sites generate spicy levels of dust (typically from concrete, cement, wood, stone, silica) and this finish carry for large distances over a long period of time. wind dust is classified as PM10 particulate matter less than 10 microns in diameter, invisible to the naked eye. Research has shown that PM10 penetrate deeply into the lungs and cause a wide range of health problems including respiratory illness, asthma, bronchitis and even cancer. some other major source of PM10 on construction sites comes from the diesel engine exhausts of vehicles and plodding equipment. This is known as diesel particulate matter (DPM) and consists of soot, sulphates and silicates, all of which quickly combine with other toxins in the atmosphere, increasing the health risks of particle inhalation. diesel engine is also responsible for emissions of carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons, nitrogen oxides and carbon dioxide. Noxious vapours from oils, glues, thinners, paints, treated woods, plastics, cleaners and other hazardous chemicals that are widely employ on construction sites, also contribute to air pollution.Water PollutionSources of water pollution on building sites include diesel and oil paint, solvents, cleaners and other harmful chemicals and construction debris and dirt. When land is clear(p) it causes soil erosion that leads to silt-bearing run-off and sediment pollution. Silt and soil that runs into natural waterways turns them turbid, which restricts sunniness filtration and destroys aquatic life. Surface water run-off also carries other pollutants from the site, such as diesel and oil, toxic chemicals, and building materials like cement. When thes e substances get into waterways they poison water life and any animal that drinks from them. Pollutants on construction sites can also soak into the groundwater, a source of human drinking water. Once contaminated, groundwater is much more difficult to treat than surface water.Noise PollutionConstruction sites produce a lot of hindrance, mainly from vehicles, heavy equipment and machinery, but also from people shouting and radios turned up too loud. Excessive noise is not only annoying and distracting, but can lead to listening loss, high blood pressure, sleep disturbance and extreme stress. Research has shown that high noise levels disturb the natural cycles of animals and reduces their usable habitat.